State News : Texas

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Texas

STONE LOUGHLIN & SWANSON, LLP

  512-343-1385

DWC announced that its 2026 initiatives include online medical fee dispute submissions, remote interpreters for CCHs, a pilot program to explore the use of AI-based interpretation tools, and use of AI for a customer service knowledge base.
 
If you haven’t spotted the trend yet, the watchword here is “AI,” the use of which is gradually encroaching on the practice of law, as it is in so many other fields.  For all AI’s benefits, there is reason to worry about his increasing presence.
 
AI has the capacity to invent facts and create information that does not exist to support its response and/or to appease the perceived bias of the user. One well-known example is of a lawyer who sued Colombian airline Avianca several years ago, alleging that a food and beverage cart injured his client’s knee while he was onboard a flight. The lawyer submitted a brief using ChatGPT to do his legal research, but the AI tool invented case law entitled Martinez v Delta Air Lines, Zicherman v Korean Air Lines, and Varghese v China Southern Airlines. When Avianca’s attorneys informed the judge that they could not locate the cases cited, the plaintiff’s lawyer had to ‘fess up and admit he had used ChatGPT. He said he asked ChatGPT to cite its sources and AI responded that the cases could be located in the Westlaw and LexisNexis databases. The judge ultimately sanctioned the lawyer and his law firm.

Likewise, our firm has received communications from opposing attorneys who have relied extensively on AI programs to generate their correspondence, a great deal of which proved to be incorrect.  Citations to the Texas Labor Code and Texas Administrative Code are often out-of-date, or otherwise non-existent.  Case law and Appeals Panel Decisions have similarly been misinterpreted and misquoted.  It has been our experience that checking and correcting AI-generated documents often offsets the supposed time saved in relying on it in the first place.

AI as a tool for collating data remains in its infancy, and as with any infant, it requires constant supervision.  While there are benefits to its use, there are substantial risks, too, and for that reason it is the policy of this firm not to rely on it in any capacity.

Copyright 2026, Stone Loughlin & Swanson, LLP